Cancer Information: Classifying Hematological Disease and ask your questions with Hematologist

What should I ask my hematologist doctor & Medical Oncology?

At your first appointment, you should be through and open with your physician to receive the best treatment options and diagnosis. You should prepare a list of questions that can help you to ask your hematologist & Medical Oncology.

Making a diagnosis & treatment options:

• What test do you recommend?
• What’s my best course of treatment?
• Is my condition curable?
• Cost of treatment. Will my insurance cover it?

Procedures, Imagings and Laboratory test that a hematologist may perform include:

• Complete blood cell count.
• Platelet count.
• Blood transfusion.
• Bone marrow biopsy.
• CT & USG guided biopsy.
• Blood enzymes tests.
• PET CT scan – Full body, skull base to mid thigh.
• Blood transfusions.

What is the best course of treatment the hematologist doctor services in Virginia are provided?

Hematologist Doctor are studies of blood, blood forming organs in the human body. Hematologist Doctors services in Virginia are deal with the physiology, pathology, etiology, prognosis and prevention of blood disorders such as:

• Genetic Testing and Counseling for hereditary risk assessment.
• Evidence-based treatment plans.
• Nutritional Counseling.
• Palliative Care.
• Clinical Labs test and imaging services such as nuclear, diagnostic, bone density, hematology and ultrasound.

Types Blood disorders in Children and Teenagers treated by Blood Specialists are:

• Red Blood cell and iron disorders.
• White blood cell disorders.
• Bleeding disorders.
• Thrombosis and anticoagulation disorders.
• Autoimmune blood cell disorders.
• Other blood disorders.

A Hematologist Doctor services in Virginia have specialist in following specialities:

Hemoglobinopathy: Hemoglobinopathy is the study of abnormal hemoglobin blood and disease that primarily affects the function, structure or production of hemoglobin.

Hematological Malignancy: Hematologic Malignancies affects bone marrow, lymph nodes and uncontrolled growth of abnormal blood cells. Types of hematologic malignancies are acute lymphocytic (ALL), chronic lymphocytic (CLL), acute myeloid (AML), chronic myeloid (CML), myeloma, and lymphoma (Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s (NHL).

Coagulopathy: Coagulopathy mainly causes uncontrolled internal and external bleeding. It is also called bleeding disorder in which blood ability to formation of clots is impaired. Some coagulopathies are referred to as a hypercoagulative state or thrombophilia.

Anemias: Lack of red blood cells and iron levels in the body are called anemia and iron deficiency anemia. If you feel weakness, chest pain, shortness of breath, tired, irregular heartbeats, cold hands and feets you are supposed to be anemic. It includes thalassemia, iron deficiency anemia, aplastic anemia, sickle cell anemia, vitamin deficiency anemia.

Von Willebrand’s disease: In this your body does not clot well. It is common in women and girls. It is a genetic bleeding disorder that causes leukemia, lupus and von willebrand factor. Three types of Von Willebrand’s disease are: Type 1(reduce level of von Willebrand factor in their blood), Type 2(the most severe and rarest type) and Type 3(All inherited).

How does it relate to Medical Oncology?

Hematologist-Oncologist is a physician who is trained in the study of blood disease and cancer, which means blood cancer, and specializes in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of blood disease and cancers. Blood Specialists & Medical Oncology doctors usually treat operable cancers such as Hodgkin’s and Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, leukemia, Heavy chain disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, waldenstrom macroglobulinemia and multiple myelomas. It may also specialize in the management of solid tumors.

Another way to categorize hematologic disease is even if it is inherited or acquired. For example, hemophilia, certain clotting disorders, thalassemia, and sickle cell anemia are inherited conditions. Those blood diseases are usually diagnosed in childhood, but if the individual is mildly affected, such a diagnosis may not be made until he/she reaches adulthood.